What do the inherently safer design guidewords emphasize?

The inherently safer design guidewords emphasize a comprehensive approach to improving safety in processes and systems by minimizing hazards. This concept is rooted in the principle that it is more effective and beneficial to design processes in such a way that hazards are inherently reduced or eliminated rather than relying solely on safeguards or protective measures.

Although the other elements—focusing on training and implementing regulatory compliance—are important aspects of safety culture and operational integrity, they do not encapsulate the core philosophy behind inherently safer design. Rather, those factors could be viewed as supportive practices that complement the primary goal of minimizing hazards. The holistic nature of the guidewords aligns with the idea that safety should be a fundamental characteristic of the design itself, rather than an afterthought or a series of external protocols. Therefore, the answer reflects the essence of inherently safer design, which surrounds the minimization of risks at their source.