True or False: Once the design and construction stage is complete, further ISD implementation is impossible due to high modification costs.

The statement that once the design and construction stage is complete, further implementation of Inherently Safer Design (ISD) is impossible due to high modification costs is false. While it is true that implementing ISD principles is often easier and more cost-effective during the design and construction phases, it is not accurate to say that changes cannot be made afterward.

In many cases, organizations can undertake modifications to existing processes or facilities to enhance safety, even after construction is completed. This can involve retrofitting existing systems with safer technologies, improving operational practices, or modifying equipment and processes to reduce hazards. While modifications may indeed incur costs, the potential for significant safety improvements or risk reduction can justify these expenses.

Furthermore, as safety regulations and industry standards evolve, facilities may be required to adapt to maintain compliance and ensure safety, which means ongoing implementation of ISD principles can be necessary even after initial construction is complete. This perspective underscores the importance of continuous safety evaluation and improvement in operational practices throughout the lifecycle of a facility.